卢修斯(Lucius)比美替尼(Lucibinim/Binimetinib)英文说明书
Lucius (Lucibinim/Binimetinib) English Prescribing Information
1. DRUG DESCRIPTION
Generic Name: Binimetinib
Brand Name: Lucibinim®
Dosage Form: Film-coated tablets (15 mg)
Pharmacological Class: MEK1/2 inhibitor
Manufacturer: Lucius Pharmaceuticals
2. MECHANISM OF ACTION
Binimetinib is a reversible, selective inhibitor of MEK1 and MEK2, key components of the MAPK signaling pathway (RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK). By inhibiting MEK phosphorylation and activation, it suppresses tumor cell proliferation and survival in BRAF-mutated cancers.
3. INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Lucibinim® is indicated in combination with encorafenib for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
4. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
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Recommended dosage: 45 mg (three 15 mg tablets) orally twice daily (approximately every 12 hours) in combination with encorafenib 450 mg once daily
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Treatment duration: Until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
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Administration: May be taken with or without food. Swallow tablets whole with water.
5. DOSAGE MODIFICATIONS
Dose reduction schedule:
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First reduction: 30 mg (two tablets) twice daily
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Second reduction: 15 mg (one tablet) twice daily
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Permanently discontinue if unable to tolerate 15 mg twice daily
6. CONTRAINDICATIONS
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Hypersensitivity to binimetinib or any excipients
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Concurrent use with strong CYP3A4 inducers
7. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
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Cardiomyopathy: Assess LVEF before treatment, after 1 month, then every 2-3 months
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Venous thromboembolism: Monitor for signs of DVT and PE
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Ocular toxicity: Perform ophthalmologic evaluation for visual disturbances
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Interstitial lung disease: Monitor for new or progressive pulmonary symptoms
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Hepatotoxicity: Monitor liver enzymes periodically
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Rhabdomyolysis: Monitor CPK levels regularly
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Embryo-fetal toxicity: Can cause fetal harm; advise effective contraception
8. ADVERSE REACTIONS
Most common adverse reactions (≥20%):
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Fatigue
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Nausea
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
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Abdominal pain
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Arthralgia
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Myalgia
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Visual impairment
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Rash
9. DRUG INTERACTIONS
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Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors: May increase encorafenib exposure
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Strong CYP3A4 inducers: May decrease encorafenib exposure
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Acid-reducing agents: May decrease binimetinib absorption
10. USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
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Pregnancy: Category D - positive evidence of risk
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Lactation: Advise not to breastfeed
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Pediatric use: Safety not established
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Hepatic impairment: Use caution in severe impairment
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Renal impairment: No dose adjustment needed
11. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
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Peak plasma concentration: 1.6 hours
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Protein binding: 97%
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Elimination half-life: 3.5 hours
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Metabolism: Primarily via UGT1A1-mediated glucuronidation
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Excretion: Feces (62%), urine (31%)
12. CLINICAL STUDIES
The COLUMBUS trial demonstrated:
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Median PFS: 14.9 months (combination) vs 7.3 months (vemurafenib)
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ORR: 63% (combination) vs 40% (vemurafenib)
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Median DOR: 16.6 months (combination)
13. STORAGE AND HANDLING
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Store at 20-25°C (68-77°F)
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Protect from moisture
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Keep in original container
14. PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
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Take exactly as prescribed
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Report any visual changes immediately
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Use effective contraception
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Avoid grapefruit products
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Do not take missed doses; resume next scheduled dose
15. HOW SUPPLIED
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NDC: [Insert NDC number]
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Packaging: Bottles of 180 tablets (15 mg)
Rx only
Please refer to full prescribing information for complete details.
Manufactured by:
Lucius Pharmaceuticals
[Company Address]
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